1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
// This file is part of Substrate.

// Copyright (C) Parity Technologies (UK) Ltd.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0

// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// 	http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.

//! Read-only version of Externalities.

use crate::{Backend, StorageKey, StorageValue};
use codec::Encode;
use hash_db::Hasher;
use sp_core::{
	storage::{ChildInfo, StateVersion, TrackedStorageKey},
	traits::Externalities,
};
use sp_externalities::MultiRemovalResults;
use std::{
	any::{Any, TypeId},
	marker::PhantomData,
};

/// Trait for inspecting state in any backend.
///
/// Implemented for any backend.
pub trait InspectState<H: Hasher, B: Backend<H>> {
	/// Inspect state with a closure.
	///
	/// Self will be set as read-only externalities and inspection
	/// closure will be run against it.
	///
	/// Returns the result of the closure.
	fn inspect_state<F: FnOnce() -> R, R>(&self, f: F) -> R;
}

impl<H: Hasher, B: Backend<H>> InspectState<H, B> for B
where
	H::Out: Encode,
{
	fn inspect_state<F: FnOnce() -> R, R>(&self, f: F) -> R {
		ReadOnlyExternalities::from(self).execute_with(f)
	}
}

/// Simple read-only externalities for any backend.
///
/// To be used in test for state inspection. Will panic if something writes
/// to the storage.
#[derive(Debug)]
pub struct ReadOnlyExternalities<'a, H: Hasher, B: 'a + Backend<H>> {
	backend: &'a B,
	_phantom: PhantomData<H>,
}

impl<'a, H: Hasher, B: 'a + Backend<H>> From<&'a B> for ReadOnlyExternalities<'a, H, B> {
	fn from(backend: &'a B) -> Self {
		ReadOnlyExternalities { backend, _phantom: PhantomData }
	}
}

impl<'a, H: Hasher, B: 'a + Backend<H>> ReadOnlyExternalities<'a, H, B>
where
	H::Out: Encode,
{
	/// Execute the given closure while `self` is set as externalities.
	///
	/// Returns the result of the given closure.
	pub fn execute_with<R>(&mut self, f: impl FnOnce() -> R) -> R {
		sp_externalities::set_and_run_with_externalities(self, f)
	}
}

impl<'a, H: Hasher, B: 'a + Backend<H>> Externalities for ReadOnlyExternalities<'a, H, B>
where
	H::Out: Encode,
{
	fn set_offchain_storage(&mut self, _key: &[u8], _value: Option<&[u8]>) {
		panic!("Should not be used in read-only externalities!")
	}

	fn storage(&mut self, key: &[u8]) -> Option<StorageValue> {
		self.backend
			.storage(key)
			.expect("Backed failed for storage in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn storage_hash(&mut self, key: &[u8]) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
		self.backend
			.storage_hash(key)
			.expect("Backed failed for storage_hash in ReadOnlyExternalities")
			.map(|h| h.encode())
	}

	fn child_storage(&mut self, child_info: &ChildInfo, key: &[u8]) -> Option<StorageValue> {
		self.backend
			.child_storage(child_info, key)
			.expect("Backed failed for child_storage in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn child_storage_hash(&mut self, child_info: &ChildInfo, key: &[u8]) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
		self.backend
			.child_storage_hash(child_info, key)
			.expect("Backed failed for child_storage_hash in ReadOnlyExternalities")
			.map(|h| h.encode())
	}

	fn next_storage_key(&mut self, key: &[u8]) -> Option<StorageKey> {
		self.backend
			.next_storage_key(key)
			.expect("Backed failed for next_storage_key in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn next_child_storage_key(&mut self, child_info: &ChildInfo, key: &[u8]) -> Option<StorageKey> {
		self.backend
			.next_child_storage_key(child_info, key)
			.expect("Backed failed for next_child_storage_key in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn place_storage(&mut self, _key: StorageKey, _maybe_value: Option<StorageValue>) {
		unimplemented!("place_storage not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn place_child_storage(
		&mut self,
		_child_info: &ChildInfo,
		_key: StorageKey,
		_value: Option<StorageValue>,
	) {
		unimplemented!("place_child_storage not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn kill_child_storage(
		&mut self,
		_child_info: &ChildInfo,
		_maybe_limit: Option<u32>,
		_maybe_cursor: Option<&[u8]>,
	) -> MultiRemovalResults {
		unimplemented!("kill_child_storage is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn clear_prefix(
		&mut self,
		_prefix: &[u8],
		_maybe_limit: Option<u32>,
		_maybe_cursor: Option<&[u8]>,
	) -> MultiRemovalResults {
		unimplemented!("clear_prefix is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn clear_child_prefix(
		&mut self,
		_child_info: &ChildInfo,
		_prefix: &[u8],
		_maybe_limit: Option<u32>,
		_maybe_cursor: Option<&[u8]>,
	) -> MultiRemovalResults {
		unimplemented!("clear_child_prefix is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn storage_append(&mut self, _key: Vec<u8>, _value: Vec<u8>) {
		unimplemented!("storage_append is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn storage_root(&mut self, _state_version: StateVersion) -> Vec<u8> {
		unimplemented!("storage_root is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn child_storage_root(
		&mut self,
		_child_info: &ChildInfo,
		_state_version: StateVersion,
	) -> Vec<u8> {
		unimplemented!("child_storage_root is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn storage_start_transaction(&mut self) {
		unimplemented!("Transactions are not supported by ReadOnlyExternalities");
	}

	fn storage_rollback_transaction(&mut self) -> Result<(), ()> {
		unimplemented!("Transactions are not supported by ReadOnlyExternalities");
	}

	fn storage_commit_transaction(&mut self) -> Result<(), ()> {
		unimplemented!("Transactions are not supported by ReadOnlyExternalities");
	}

	fn wipe(&mut self) {}

	fn commit(&mut self) {}

	fn read_write_count(&self) -> (u32, u32, u32, u32) {
		unimplemented!("read_write_count is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn reset_read_write_count(&mut self) {
		unimplemented!("reset_read_write_count is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn get_whitelist(&self) -> Vec<TrackedStorageKey> {
		unimplemented!("get_whitelist is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn set_whitelist(&mut self, _: Vec<TrackedStorageKey>) {
		unimplemented!("set_whitelist is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn get_read_and_written_keys(&self) -> Vec<(Vec<u8>, u32, u32, bool)> {
		unimplemented!("get_read_and_written_keys is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}
}

impl<'a, H: Hasher, B: 'a + Backend<H>> sp_externalities::ExtensionStore
	for ReadOnlyExternalities<'a, H, B>
{
	fn extension_by_type_id(&mut self, _type_id: TypeId) -> Option<&mut dyn Any> {
		unimplemented!("extension_by_type_id is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn register_extension_with_type_id(
		&mut self,
		_type_id: TypeId,
		_extension: Box<dyn sp_externalities::Extension>,
	) -> Result<(), sp_externalities::Error> {
		unimplemented!("register_extension_with_type_id is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}

	fn deregister_extension_by_type_id(
		&mut self,
		_type_id: TypeId,
	) -> Result<(), sp_externalities::Error> {
		unimplemented!("deregister_extension_by_type_id is not supported in ReadOnlyExternalities")
	}
}