thrift/protocol/
mod.rs

1// Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
2// or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
3// distributed with this work for additional information
4// regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
5// to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
6// "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
7// with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
8//
9//   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
10//
11// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
12// software distributed under the License is distributed on an
13// "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
14// KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
15// specific language governing permissions and limitations
16// under the License.
17
18//! Types used to send and receive primitives between a Thrift client and server.
19//!
20//! # Examples
21//!
22//! Create and use a `TInputProtocol`.
23//!
24//! ```no_run
25//! use thrift::protocol::{TBinaryInputProtocol, TInputProtocol};
26//! use thrift::transport::TTcpChannel;
27//!
28//! // create the I/O channel
29//! let mut channel = TTcpChannel::new();
30//! channel.open("127.0.0.1:9090").unwrap();
31//!
32//! // create the protocol to decode bytes into types
33//! let mut protocol = TBinaryInputProtocol::new(channel, true);
34//!
35//! // read types from the wire
36//! let field_identifier = protocol.read_field_begin().unwrap();
37//! let field_contents = protocol.read_string().unwrap();
38//! let field_end = protocol.read_field_end().unwrap();
39//! ```
40//!
41//! Create and use a `TOutputProtocol`.
42//!
43//! ```no_run
44//! use thrift::protocol::{TBinaryOutputProtocol, TFieldIdentifier, TOutputProtocol, TType};
45//! use thrift::transport::TTcpChannel;
46//!
47//! // create the I/O channel
48//! let mut channel = TTcpChannel::new();
49//! channel.open("127.0.0.1:9090").unwrap();
50//!
51//! // create the protocol to encode types into bytes
52//! let mut protocol = TBinaryOutputProtocol::new(channel, true);
53//!
54//! // write types
55//! protocol.write_field_begin(&TFieldIdentifier::new("string_thing", TType::String, 1)).unwrap();
56//! protocol.write_string("foo").unwrap();
57//! protocol.write_field_end().unwrap();
58//! ```
59
60use std::convert::{From, TryFrom};
61use std::fmt;
62use std::fmt::{Display, Formatter};
63
64use crate::transport::{TReadTransport, TWriteTransport};
65use crate::{ProtocolError, ProtocolErrorKind};
66
67#[cfg(test)]
68macro_rules! assert_eq_written_bytes {
69    ($o_prot:ident, $expected_bytes:ident) => {{
70        assert_eq!($o_prot.transport.write_bytes(), &$expected_bytes);
71    }};
72}
73
74// FIXME: should take both read and write
75#[cfg(test)]
76macro_rules! copy_write_buffer_to_read_buffer {
77    ($o_prot:ident) => {{
78        $o_prot.transport.copy_write_buffer_to_read_buffer();
79    }};
80}
81
82#[cfg(test)]
83macro_rules! set_readable_bytes {
84    ($i_prot:ident, $bytes:expr) => {
85        $i_prot.transport.set_readable_bytes($bytes);
86    };
87}
88
89mod binary;
90mod compact;
91mod multiplexed;
92mod stored;
93
94pub use self::binary::{
95    TBinaryInputProtocol, TBinaryInputProtocolFactory, TBinaryOutputProtocol,
96    TBinaryOutputProtocolFactory,
97};
98pub use self::compact::{
99    TCompactInputProtocol, TCompactInputProtocolFactory, TCompactOutputProtocol,
100    TCompactOutputProtocolFactory,
101};
102pub use self::multiplexed::TMultiplexedOutputProtocol;
103pub use self::stored::TStoredInputProtocol;
104
105// Default maximum depth to which `TInputProtocol::skip` will skip a Thrift
106// field. A default is necessary because Thrift structs or collections may
107// contain nested structs and collections, which could result in indefinite
108// recursion.
109const MAXIMUM_SKIP_DEPTH: i8 = 64;
110
111/// Converts a stream of bytes into Thrift identifiers, primitives,
112/// containers, or structs.
113///
114/// This trait does not deal with higher-level Thrift concepts like structs or
115/// exceptions - only with primitives and message or container boundaries. Once
116/// bytes are read they are deserialized and an identifier (for example
117/// `TMessageIdentifier`) or a primitive is returned.
118///
119/// All methods return a `thrift::Result`. If an `Err` is returned the protocol
120/// instance and its underlying transport should be terminated.
121///
122/// # Examples
123///
124/// Create and use a `TInputProtocol`
125///
126/// ```no_run
127/// use thrift::protocol::{TBinaryInputProtocol, TInputProtocol};
128/// use thrift::transport::TTcpChannel;
129///
130/// let mut channel = TTcpChannel::new();
131/// channel.open("127.0.0.1:9090").unwrap();
132///
133/// let mut protocol = TBinaryInputProtocol::new(channel, true);
134///
135/// let field_identifier = protocol.read_field_begin().unwrap();
136/// let field_contents = protocol.read_string().unwrap();
137/// let field_end = protocol.read_field_end().unwrap();
138/// ```
139pub trait TInputProtocol {
140    /// Read the beginning of a Thrift message.
141    fn read_message_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<TMessageIdentifier>;
142    /// Read the end of a Thrift message.
143    fn read_message_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
144    /// Read the beginning of a Thrift struct.
145    fn read_struct_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<Option<TStructIdentifier>>;
146    /// Read the end of a Thrift struct.
147    fn read_struct_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
148    /// Read the beginning of a Thrift struct field.
149    fn read_field_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<TFieldIdentifier>;
150    /// Read the end of a Thrift struct field.
151    fn read_field_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
152    /// Read a bool.
153    fn read_bool(&mut self) -> crate::Result<bool>;
154    /// Read a fixed-length byte array.
155    fn read_bytes(&mut self) -> crate::Result<Vec<u8>>;
156    /// Read a word.
157    fn read_i8(&mut self) -> crate::Result<i8>;
158    /// Read a 16-bit signed integer.
159    fn read_i16(&mut self) -> crate::Result<i16>;
160    /// Read a 32-bit signed integer.
161    fn read_i32(&mut self) -> crate::Result<i32>;
162    /// Read a 64-bit signed integer.
163    fn read_i64(&mut self) -> crate::Result<i64>;
164    /// Read a 64-bit float.
165    fn read_double(&mut self) -> crate::Result<f64>;
166    /// Read a fixed-length string (not null terminated).
167    fn read_string(&mut self) -> crate::Result<String>;
168    /// Read the beginning of a list.
169    fn read_list_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<TListIdentifier>;
170    /// Read the end of a list.
171    fn read_list_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
172    /// Read the beginning of a set.
173    fn read_set_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<TSetIdentifier>;
174    /// Read the end of a set.
175    fn read_set_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
176    /// Read the beginning of a map.
177    fn read_map_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<TMapIdentifier>;
178    /// Read the end of a map.
179    fn read_map_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
180    /// Skip a field with type `field_type` recursively until the default
181    /// maximum skip depth is reached.
182    fn skip(&mut self, field_type: TType) -> crate::Result<()> {
183        self.skip_till_depth(field_type, MAXIMUM_SKIP_DEPTH)
184    }
185    /// Skip a field with type `field_type` recursively up to `depth` levels.
186    fn skip_till_depth(&mut self, field_type: TType, depth: i8) -> crate::Result<()> {
187        if depth == 0 {
188            return Err(crate::Error::Protocol(ProtocolError {
189                kind: ProtocolErrorKind::DepthLimit,
190                message: format!("cannot parse past {:?}", field_type),
191            }));
192        }
193
194        match field_type {
195            TType::Bool => self.read_bool().map(|_| ()),
196            TType::I08 => self.read_i8().map(|_| ()),
197            TType::I16 => self.read_i16().map(|_| ()),
198            TType::I32 => self.read_i32().map(|_| ()),
199            TType::I64 => self.read_i64().map(|_| ()),
200            TType::Double => self.read_double().map(|_| ()),
201            TType::String => self.read_string().map(|_| ()),
202            TType::Struct => {
203                self.read_struct_begin()?;
204                loop {
205                    let field_ident = self.read_field_begin()?;
206                    if field_ident.field_type == TType::Stop {
207                        break;
208                    }
209                    self.skip_till_depth(field_ident.field_type, depth - 1)?;
210                }
211                self.read_struct_end()
212            }
213            TType::List => {
214                let list_ident = self.read_list_begin()?;
215                for _ in 0..list_ident.size {
216                    self.skip_till_depth(list_ident.element_type, depth - 1)?;
217                }
218                self.read_list_end()
219            }
220            TType::Set => {
221                let set_ident = self.read_set_begin()?;
222                for _ in 0..set_ident.size {
223                    self.skip_till_depth(set_ident.element_type, depth - 1)?;
224                }
225                self.read_set_end()
226            }
227            TType::Map => {
228                let map_ident = self.read_map_begin()?;
229                for _ in 0..map_ident.size {
230                    let key_type = map_ident
231                        .key_type
232                        .expect("non-zero sized map should contain key type");
233                    let val_type = map_ident
234                        .value_type
235                        .expect("non-zero sized map should contain value type");
236                    self.skip_till_depth(key_type, depth - 1)?;
237                    self.skip_till_depth(val_type, depth - 1)?;
238                }
239                self.read_map_end()
240            }
241            u => Err(crate::Error::Protocol(ProtocolError {
242                kind: ProtocolErrorKind::Unknown,
243                message: format!("cannot skip field type {:?}", &u),
244            })),
245        }
246    }
247
248    // utility (DO NOT USE IN GENERATED CODE!!!!)
249    //
250
251    /// Read an unsigned byte.
252    ///
253    /// This method should **never** be used in generated code.
254    fn read_byte(&mut self) -> crate::Result<u8>;
255}
256
257/// Converts Thrift identifiers, primitives, containers or structs into a
258/// stream of bytes.
259///
260/// This trait does not deal with higher-level Thrift concepts like structs or
261/// exceptions - only with primitives and message or container boundaries.
262/// Write methods take an identifier (for example, `TMessageIdentifier`) or a
263/// primitive. Any or all of the fields in an identifier may be omitted when
264/// writing to the transport. Write methods may even be noops. All of this is
265/// transparent to the caller; as long as a matching `TInputProtocol`
266/// implementation is used, received messages will be decoded correctly.
267///
268/// All methods return a `thrift::Result`. If an `Err` is returned the protocol
269/// instance and its underlying transport should be terminated.
270///
271/// # Examples
272///
273/// Create and use a `TOutputProtocol`
274///
275/// ```no_run
276/// use thrift::protocol::{TBinaryOutputProtocol, TFieldIdentifier, TOutputProtocol, TType};
277/// use thrift::transport::TTcpChannel;
278///
279/// let mut channel = TTcpChannel::new();
280/// channel.open("127.0.0.1:9090").unwrap();
281///
282/// let mut protocol = TBinaryOutputProtocol::new(channel, true);
283///
284/// protocol.write_field_begin(&TFieldIdentifier::new("string_thing", TType::String, 1)).unwrap();
285/// protocol.write_string("foo").unwrap();
286/// protocol.write_field_end().unwrap();
287/// ```
288pub trait TOutputProtocol {
289    /// Write the beginning of a Thrift message.
290    fn write_message_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TMessageIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()>;
291    /// Write the end of a Thrift message.
292    fn write_message_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
293    /// Write the beginning of a Thrift struct.
294    fn write_struct_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TStructIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()>;
295    /// Write the end of a Thrift struct.
296    fn write_struct_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
297    /// Write the beginning of a Thrift field.
298    fn write_field_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TFieldIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()>;
299    /// Write the end of a Thrift field.
300    fn write_field_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
301    /// Write a STOP field indicating that all the fields in a struct have been
302    /// written.
303    fn write_field_stop(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
304    /// Write a bool.
305    fn write_bool(&mut self, b: bool) -> crate::Result<()>;
306    /// Write a fixed-length byte array.
307    fn write_bytes(&mut self, b: &[u8]) -> crate::Result<()>;
308    /// Write an 8-bit signed integer.
309    fn write_i8(&mut self, i: i8) -> crate::Result<()>;
310    /// Write a 16-bit signed integer.
311    fn write_i16(&mut self, i: i16) -> crate::Result<()>;
312    /// Write a 32-bit signed integer.
313    fn write_i32(&mut self, i: i32) -> crate::Result<()>;
314    /// Write a 64-bit signed integer.
315    fn write_i64(&mut self, i: i64) -> crate::Result<()>;
316    /// Write a 64-bit float.
317    fn write_double(&mut self, d: f64) -> crate::Result<()>;
318    /// Write a fixed-length string.
319    fn write_string(&mut self, s: &str) -> crate::Result<()>;
320    /// Write the beginning of a list.
321    fn write_list_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TListIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()>;
322    /// Write the end of a list.
323    fn write_list_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
324    /// Write the beginning of a set.
325    fn write_set_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TSetIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()>;
326    /// Write the end of a set.
327    fn write_set_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
328    /// Write the beginning of a map.
329    fn write_map_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TMapIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()>;
330    /// Write the end of a map.
331    fn write_map_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
332    /// Flush buffered bytes to the underlying transport.
333    fn flush(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()>;
334
335    // utility (DO NOT USE IN GENERATED CODE!!!!)
336    //
337
338    /// Write an unsigned byte.
339    ///
340    /// This method should **never** be used in generated code.
341    fn write_byte(&mut self, b: u8) -> crate::Result<()>; // FIXME: REMOVE
342}
343
344impl<P> TInputProtocol for Box<P>
345where
346    P: TInputProtocol + ?Sized,
347{
348    fn read_message_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<TMessageIdentifier> {
349        (**self).read_message_begin()
350    }
351
352    fn read_message_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
353        (**self).read_message_end()
354    }
355
356    fn read_struct_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<Option<TStructIdentifier>> {
357        (**self).read_struct_begin()
358    }
359
360    fn read_struct_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
361        (**self).read_struct_end()
362    }
363
364    fn read_field_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<TFieldIdentifier> {
365        (**self).read_field_begin()
366    }
367
368    fn read_field_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
369        (**self).read_field_end()
370    }
371
372    fn read_bool(&mut self) -> crate::Result<bool> {
373        (**self).read_bool()
374    }
375
376    fn read_bytes(&mut self) -> crate::Result<Vec<u8>> {
377        (**self).read_bytes()
378    }
379
380    fn read_i8(&mut self) -> crate::Result<i8> {
381        (**self).read_i8()
382    }
383
384    fn read_i16(&mut self) -> crate::Result<i16> {
385        (**self).read_i16()
386    }
387
388    fn read_i32(&mut self) -> crate::Result<i32> {
389        (**self).read_i32()
390    }
391
392    fn read_i64(&mut self) -> crate::Result<i64> {
393        (**self).read_i64()
394    }
395
396    fn read_double(&mut self) -> crate::Result<f64> {
397        (**self).read_double()
398    }
399
400    fn read_string(&mut self) -> crate::Result<String> {
401        (**self).read_string()
402    }
403
404    fn read_list_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<TListIdentifier> {
405        (**self).read_list_begin()
406    }
407
408    fn read_list_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
409        (**self).read_list_end()
410    }
411
412    fn read_set_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<TSetIdentifier> {
413        (**self).read_set_begin()
414    }
415
416    fn read_set_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
417        (**self).read_set_end()
418    }
419
420    fn read_map_begin(&mut self) -> crate::Result<TMapIdentifier> {
421        (**self).read_map_begin()
422    }
423
424    fn read_map_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
425        (**self).read_map_end()
426    }
427
428    fn read_byte(&mut self) -> crate::Result<u8> {
429        (**self).read_byte()
430    }
431}
432
433impl<P> TOutputProtocol for Box<P>
434where
435    P: TOutputProtocol + ?Sized,
436{
437    fn write_message_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TMessageIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()> {
438        (**self).write_message_begin(identifier)
439    }
440
441    fn write_message_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
442        (**self).write_message_end()
443    }
444
445    fn write_struct_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TStructIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()> {
446        (**self).write_struct_begin(identifier)
447    }
448
449    fn write_struct_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
450        (**self).write_struct_end()
451    }
452
453    fn write_field_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TFieldIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()> {
454        (**self).write_field_begin(identifier)
455    }
456
457    fn write_field_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
458        (**self).write_field_end()
459    }
460
461    fn write_field_stop(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
462        (**self).write_field_stop()
463    }
464
465    fn write_bool(&mut self, b: bool) -> crate::Result<()> {
466        (**self).write_bool(b)
467    }
468
469    fn write_bytes(&mut self, b: &[u8]) -> crate::Result<()> {
470        (**self).write_bytes(b)
471    }
472
473    fn write_i8(&mut self, i: i8) -> crate::Result<()> {
474        (**self).write_i8(i)
475    }
476
477    fn write_i16(&mut self, i: i16) -> crate::Result<()> {
478        (**self).write_i16(i)
479    }
480
481    fn write_i32(&mut self, i: i32) -> crate::Result<()> {
482        (**self).write_i32(i)
483    }
484
485    fn write_i64(&mut self, i: i64) -> crate::Result<()> {
486        (**self).write_i64(i)
487    }
488
489    fn write_double(&mut self, d: f64) -> crate::Result<()> {
490        (**self).write_double(d)
491    }
492
493    fn write_string(&mut self, s: &str) -> crate::Result<()> {
494        (**self).write_string(s)
495    }
496
497    fn write_list_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TListIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()> {
498        (**self).write_list_begin(identifier)
499    }
500
501    fn write_list_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
502        (**self).write_list_end()
503    }
504
505    fn write_set_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TSetIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()> {
506        (**self).write_set_begin(identifier)
507    }
508
509    fn write_set_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
510        (**self).write_set_end()
511    }
512
513    fn write_map_begin(&mut self, identifier: &TMapIdentifier) -> crate::Result<()> {
514        (**self).write_map_begin(identifier)
515    }
516
517    fn write_map_end(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
518        (**self).write_map_end()
519    }
520
521    fn flush(&mut self) -> crate::Result<()> {
522        (**self).flush()
523    }
524
525    fn write_byte(&mut self, b: u8) -> crate::Result<()> {
526        (**self).write_byte(b)
527    }
528}
529
530/// Helper type used by servers to create `TInputProtocol` instances for
531/// accepted client connections.
532///
533/// # Examples
534///
535/// Create a `TInputProtocolFactory` and use it to create a `TInputProtocol`.
536///
537/// ```no_run
538/// use thrift::protocol::{TBinaryInputProtocolFactory, TInputProtocolFactory};
539/// use thrift::transport::TTcpChannel;
540///
541/// let mut channel = TTcpChannel::new();
542/// channel.open("127.0.0.1:9090").unwrap();
543///
544/// let factory = TBinaryInputProtocolFactory::new();
545/// let protocol = factory.create(Box::new(channel));
546/// ```
547pub trait TInputProtocolFactory {
548    // Create a `TInputProtocol` that reads bytes from `transport`.
549    fn create(&self, transport: Box<dyn TReadTransport + Send>) -> Box<dyn TInputProtocol + Send>;
550}
551
552impl<T> TInputProtocolFactory for Box<T>
553where
554    T: TInputProtocolFactory + ?Sized,
555{
556    fn create(&self, transport: Box<dyn TReadTransport + Send>) -> Box<dyn TInputProtocol + Send> {
557        (**self).create(transport)
558    }
559}
560
561/// Helper type used by servers to create `TOutputProtocol` instances for
562/// accepted client connections.
563///
564/// # Examples
565///
566/// Create a `TOutputProtocolFactory` and use it to create a `TOutputProtocol`.
567///
568/// ```no_run
569/// use thrift::protocol::{TBinaryOutputProtocolFactory, TOutputProtocolFactory};
570/// use thrift::transport::TTcpChannel;
571///
572/// let mut channel = TTcpChannel::new();
573/// channel.open("127.0.0.1:9090").unwrap();
574///
575/// let factory = TBinaryOutputProtocolFactory::new();
576/// let protocol = factory.create(Box::new(channel));
577/// ```
578pub trait TOutputProtocolFactory {
579    /// Create a `TOutputProtocol` that writes bytes to `transport`.
580    fn create(&self, transport: Box<dyn TWriteTransport + Send>)
581        -> Box<dyn TOutputProtocol + Send>;
582}
583
584impl<T> TOutputProtocolFactory for Box<T>
585where
586    T: TOutputProtocolFactory + ?Sized,
587{
588    fn create(
589        &self,
590        transport: Box<dyn TWriteTransport + Send>,
591    ) -> Box<dyn TOutputProtocol + Send> {
592        (**self).create(transport)
593    }
594}
595
596/// Thrift message identifier.
597#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
598pub struct TMessageIdentifier {
599    /// Service call the message is associated with.
600    pub name: String,
601    /// Message type.
602    pub message_type: TMessageType,
603    /// Ordered sequence number identifying the message.
604    pub sequence_number: i32,
605}
606
607impl TMessageIdentifier {
608    /// Create a `TMessageIdentifier` for a Thrift service-call named `name`
609    /// with message type `message_type` and sequence number `sequence_number`.
610    pub fn new<S: Into<String>>(
611        name: S,
612        message_type: TMessageType,
613        sequence_number: i32,
614    ) -> TMessageIdentifier {
615        TMessageIdentifier {
616            name: name.into(),
617            message_type,
618            sequence_number,
619        }
620    }
621}
622
623/// Thrift struct identifier.
624#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
625pub struct TStructIdentifier {
626    /// Name of the encoded Thrift struct.
627    pub name: String,
628}
629
630impl TStructIdentifier {
631    /// Create a `TStructIdentifier` for a struct named `name`.
632    pub fn new<S: Into<String>>(name: S) -> TStructIdentifier {
633        TStructIdentifier { name: name.into() }
634    }
635}
636
637/// Thrift field identifier.
638#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
639pub struct TFieldIdentifier {
640    /// Name of the Thrift field.
641    ///
642    /// `None` if it's not sent over the wire.
643    pub name: Option<String>,
644    /// Field type.
645    ///
646    /// This may be a primitive, container, or a struct.
647    pub field_type: TType,
648    /// Thrift field id.
649    ///
650    /// `None` only if `field_type` is `TType::Stop`.
651    pub id: Option<i16>,
652}
653
654impl TFieldIdentifier {
655    /// Create a `TFieldIdentifier` for a field named `name` with type
656    /// `field_type` and field id `id`.
657    ///
658    /// `id` should be `None` if `field_type` is `TType::Stop`.
659    pub fn new<N, S, I>(name: N, field_type: TType, id: I) -> TFieldIdentifier
660    where
661        N: Into<Option<S>>,
662        S: Into<String>,
663        I: Into<Option<i16>>,
664    {
665        TFieldIdentifier {
666            name: name.into().map(|n| n.into()),
667            field_type,
668            id: id.into(),
669        }
670    }
671}
672
673/// Thrift list identifier.
674#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
675pub struct TListIdentifier {
676    /// Type of the elements in the list.
677    pub element_type: TType,
678    /// Number of elements in the list.
679    pub size: i32,
680}
681
682impl TListIdentifier {
683    /// Create a `TListIdentifier` for a list with `size` elements of type
684    /// `element_type`.
685    pub fn new(element_type: TType, size: i32) -> TListIdentifier {
686        TListIdentifier { element_type, size }
687    }
688}
689
690/// Thrift set identifier.
691#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
692pub struct TSetIdentifier {
693    /// Type of the elements in the set.
694    pub element_type: TType,
695    /// Number of elements in the set.
696    pub size: i32,
697}
698
699impl TSetIdentifier {
700    /// Create a `TSetIdentifier` for a set with `size` elements of type
701    /// `element_type`.
702    pub fn new(element_type: TType, size: i32) -> TSetIdentifier {
703        TSetIdentifier { element_type, size }
704    }
705}
706
707/// Thrift map identifier.
708#[derive(Clone, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
709pub struct TMapIdentifier {
710    /// Map key type.
711    pub key_type: Option<TType>,
712    /// Map value type.
713    pub value_type: Option<TType>,
714    /// Number of entries in the map.
715    pub size: i32,
716}
717
718impl TMapIdentifier {
719    /// Create a `TMapIdentifier` for a map with `size` entries of type
720    /// `key_type -> value_type`.
721    pub fn new<K, V>(key_type: K, value_type: V, size: i32) -> TMapIdentifier
722    where
723        K: Into<Option<TType>>,
724        V: Into<Option<TType>>,
725    {
726        TMapIdentifier {
727            key_type: key_type.into(),
728            value_type: value_type.into(),
729            size,
730        }
731    }
732}
733
734/// Thrift message types.
735#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
736pub enum TMessageType {
737    /// Service-call request.
738    Call,
739    /// Service-call response.
740    Reply,
741    /// Unexpected error in the remote service.
742    Exception,
743    /// One-way service-call request (no response is expected).
744    OneWay,
745}
746
747impl Display for TMessageType {
748    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
749        match *self {
750            TMessageType::Call => write!(f, "Call"),
751            TMessageType::Reply => write!(f, "Reply"),
752            TMessageType::Exception => write!(f, "Exception"),
753            TMessageType::OneWay => write!(f, "OneWay"),
754        }
755    }
756}
757
758impl From<TMessageType> for u8 {
759    fn from(message_type: TMessageType) -> Self {
760        match message_type {
761            TMessageType::Call => 0x01,
762            TMessageType::Reply => 0x02,
763            TMessageType::Exception => 0x03,
764            TMessageType::OneWay => 0x04,
765        }
766    }
767}
768
769impl TryFrom<u8> for TMessageType {
770    type Error = crate::Error;
771    fn try_from(b: u8) -> Result<Self, Self::Error> {
772        match b {
773            0x01 => Ok(TMessageType::Call),
774            0x02 => Ok(TMessageType::Reply),
775            0x03 => Ok(TMessageType::Exception),
776            0x04 => Ok(TMessageType::OneWay),
777            unkn => Err(crate::Error::Protocol(ProtocolError {
778                kind: ProtocolErrorKind::InvalidData,
779                message: format!("cannot convert {} to TMessageType", unkn),
780            })),
781        }
782    }
783}
784
785/// Thrift struct-field types.
786#[derive(Clone, Copy, Debug, Eq, PartialEq)]
787pub enum TType {
788    /// Indicates that there are no more serialized fields in this Thrift struct.
789    Stop,
790    /// Void (`()`) field.
791    Void,
792    /// Boolean.
793    Bool,
794    /// Signed 8-bit int.
795    I08,
796    /// Double-precision number.
797    Double,
798    /// Signed 16-bit int.
799    I16,
800    /// Signed 32-bit int.
801    I32,
802    /// Signed 64-bit int.
803    I64,
804    /// UTF-8 string.
805    String,
806    /// UTF-7 string. *Unsupported*.
807    Utf7,
808    /// Thrift struct.
809    Struct,
810    /// Map.
811    Map,
812    /// Set.
813    Set,
814    /// List.
815    List,
816    /// UTF-8 string.
817    Utf8,
818    /// UTF-16 string. *Unsupported*.
819    Utf16,
820}
821
822impl Display for TType {
823    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
824        match *self {
825            TType::Stop => write!(f, "STOP"),
826            TType::Void => write!(f, "void"),
827            TType::Bool => write!(f, "bool"),
828            TType::I08 => write!(f, "i08"),
829            TType::Double => write!(f, "double"),
830            TType::I16 => write!(f, "i16"),
831            TType::I32 => write!(f, "i32"),
832            TType::I64 => write!(f, "i64"),
833            TType::String => write!(f, "string"),
834            TType::Utf7 => write!(f, "UTF7"),
835            TType::Struct => write!(f, "struct"),
836            TType::Map => write!(f, "map"),
837            TType::Set => write!(f, "set"),
838            TType::List => write!(f, "list"),
839            TType::Utf8 => write!(f, "UTF8"),
840            TType::Utf16 => write!(f, "UTF16"),
841        }
842    }
843}
844
845/// Compare the expected message sequence number `expected` with the received
846/// message sequence number `actual`.
847///
848/// Return `()` if `actual == expected`, `Err` otherwise.
849pub fn verify_expected_sequence_number(expected: i32, actual: i32) -> crate::Result<()> {
850    if expected == actual {
851        Ok(())
852    } else {
853        Err(crate::Error::Application(crate::ApplicationError {
854            kind: crate::ApplicationErrorKind::BadSequenceId,
855            message: format!("expected {} got {}", expected, actual),
856        }))
857    }
858}
859
860/// Compare the expected service-call name `expected` with the received
861/// service-call name `actual`.
862///
863/// Return `()` if `actual == expected`, `Err` otherwise.
864pub fn verify_expected_service_call(expected: &str, actual: &str) -> crate::Result<()> {
865    if expected == actual {
866        Ok(())
867    } else {
868        Err(crate::Error::Application(crate::ApplicationError {
869            kind: crate::ApplicationErrorKind::WrongMethodName,
870            message: format!("expected {} got {}", expected, actual),
871        }))
872    }
873}
874
875/// Compare the expected message type `expected` with the received message type
876/// `actual`.
877///
878/// Return `()` if `actual == expected`, `Err` otherwise.
879pub fn verify_expected_message_type(
880    expected: TMessageType,
881    actual: TMessageType,
882) -> crate::Result<()> {
883    if expected == actual {
884        Ok(())
885    } else {
886        Err(crate::Error::Application(crate::ApplicationError {
887            kind: crate::ApplicationErrorKind::InvalidMessageType,
888            message: format!("expected {} got {}", expected, actual),
889        }))
890    }
891}
892
893/// Check if a required Thrift struct field exists.
894///
895/// Return `()` if it does, `Err` otherwise.
896pub fn verify_required_field_exists<T>(field_name: &str, field: &Option<T>) -> crate::Result<()> {
897    match *field {
898        Some(_) => Ok(()),
899        None => Err(crate::Error::Protocol(crate::ProtocolError {
900            kind: crate::ProtocolErrorKind::Unknown,
901            message: format!("missing required field {}", field_name),
902        })),
903    }
904}
905
906/// Extract the field id from a Thrift field identifier.
907///
908/// `field_ident` must *not* have `TFieldIdentifier.field_type` of type `TType::Stop`.
909///
910/// Return `TFieldIdentifier.id` if an id exists, `Err` otherwise.
911pub fn field_id(field_ident: &TFieldIdentifier) -> crate::Result<i16> {
912    field_ident.id.ok_or_else(|| {
913        crate::Error::Protocol(crate::ProtocolError {
914            kind: crate::ProtocolErrorKind::Unknown,
915            message: format!("missing field in in {:?}", field_ident),
916        })
917    })
918}
919
920#[cfg(test)]
921mod tests {
922
923    use std::io::Cursor;
924
925    use super::*;
926    use crate::transport::{TReadTransport, TWriteTransport};
927
928    #[test]
929    fn must_create_usable_input_protocol_from_concrete_input_protocol() {
930        let r: Box<dyn TReadTransport> = Box::new(Cursor::new([0, 1, 2]));
931        let mut t = TCompactInputProtocol::new(r);
932        takes_input_protocol(&mut t)
933    }
934
935    #[test]
936    fn must_create_usable_input_protocol_from_boxed_input() {
937        let r: Box<dyn TReadTransport> = Box::new(Cursor::new([0, 1, 2]));
938        let mut t: Box<dyn TInputProtocol> = Box::new(TCompactInputProtocol::new(r));
939        takes_input_protocol(&mut t)
940    }
941
942    #[test]
943    fn must_create_usable_output_protocol_from_concrete_output_protocol() {
944        let w: Box<dyn TWriteTransport> = Box::new(vec![0u8; 10]);
945        let mut t = TCompactOutputProtocol::new(w);
946        takes_output_protocol(&mut t)
947    }
948
949    #[test]
950    fn must_create_usable_output_protocol_from_boxed_output() {
951        let w: Box<dyn TWriteTransport> = Box::new(vec![0u8; 10]);
952        let mut t: Box<dyn TOutputProtocol> = Box::new(TCompactOutputProtocol::new(w));
953        takes_output_protocol(&mut t)
954    }
955
956    fn takes_input_protocol<R>(t: &mut R)
957    where
958        R: TInputProtocol,
959    {
960        t.read_byte().unwrap();
961    }
962
963    fn takes_output_protocol<W>(t: &mut W)
964    where
965        W: TOutputProtocol,
966    {
967        t.flush().unwrap();
968    }
969}