use crate::{
address::AddressMapper,
evm::runtime::GAS_PRICE,
exec::{ExecError, ExecResult, Ext, Key},
gas::{ChargedAmount, Token},
limits,
primitives::ExecReturnValue,
weights::WeightInfo,
Config, Error, LOG_TARGET, SENTINEL,
};
use alloc::{boxed::Box, vec, vec::Vec};
use codec::{Decode, DecodeLimit, Encode};
use core::{fmt, marker::PhantomData, mem};
use frame_support::{
dispatch::DispatchInfo, ensure, pallet_prelude::DispatchResultWithPostInfo, parameter_types,
traits::Get, weights::Weight,
};
use pallet_revive_proc_macro::define_env;
use pallet_revive_uapi::{CallFlags, ReturnErrorCode, ReturnFlags, StorageFlags};
use sp_core::{H160, H256, U256};
use sp_io::hashing::{blake2_128, blake2_256, keccak_256, sha2_256};
use sp_runtime::{DispatchError, RuntimeDebug};
type CallOf<T> = <T as frame_system::Config>::RuntimeCall;
const MAX_DECODE_NESTING: u32 = 256;
pub trait Memory<T: Config> {
fn read_into_buf(&self, ptr: u32, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), DispatchError>;
fn write(&mut self, ptr: u32, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), DispatchError>;
fn zero(&mut self, ptr: u32, len: u32) -> Result<(), DispatchError>;
fn read(&self, ptr: u32, len: u32) -> Result<Vec<u8>, DispatchError> {
let mut buf = vec![0u8; len as usize];
self.read_into_buf(ptr, buf.as_mut_slice())?;
Ok(buf)
}
fn read_array<const N: usize>(&self, ptr: u32) -> Result<[u8; N], DispatchError> {
let mut buf = [0u8; N];
self.read_into_buf(ptr, &mut buf)?;
Ok(buf)
}
fn read_u32(&self, ptr: u32) -> Result<u32, DispatchError> {
let buf: [u8; 4] = self.read_array(ptr)?;
Ok(u32::from_le_bytes(buf))
}
fn read_u256(&self, ptr: u32) -> Result<U256, DispatchError> {
let buf: [u8; 32] = self.read_array(ptr)?;
Ok(U256::from_little_endian(&buf))
}
fn read_h160(&self, ptr: u32) -> Result<H160, DispatchError> {
let mut buf = H160::default();
self.read_into_buf(ptr, buf.as_bytes_mut())?;
Ok(buf)
}
fn read_h256(&self, ptr: u32) -> Result<H256, DispatchError> {
let mut code_hash = H256::default();
self.read_into_buf(ptr, code_hash.as_bytes_mut())?;
Ok(code_hash)
}
fn read_as_unbounded<D: Decode>(&self, ptr: u32, len: u32) -> Result<D, DispatchError> {
let buf = self.read(ptr, len)?;
let decoded = D::decode_all_with_depth_limit(MAX_DECODE_NESTING, &mut buf.as_ref())
.map_err(|_| DispatchError::from(Error::<T>::DecodingFailed))?;
Ok(decoded)
}
}
pub trait PolkaVmInstance<T: Config>: Memory<T> {
fn gas(&self) -> polkavm::Gas;
fn set_gas(&mut self, gas: polkavm::Gas);
fn read_input_regs(&self) -> (u64, u64, u64, u64, u64, u64);
fn write_output(&mut self, output: u64);
}
#[cfg(feature = "runtime-benchmarks")]
impl<T: Config> Memory<T> for [u8] {
fn read_into_buf(&self, ptr: u32, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), DispatchError> {
let ptr = ptr as usize;
let bound_checked =
self.get(ptr..ptr + buf.len()).ok_or_else(|| Error::<T>::OutOfBounds)?;
buf.copy_from_slice(bound_checked);
Ok(())
}
fn write(&mut self, ptr: u32, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), DispatchError> {
let ptr = ptr as usize;
let bound_checked =
self.get_mut(ptr..ptr + buf.len()).ok_or_else(|| Error::<T>::OutOfBounds)?;
bound_checked.copy_from_slice(buf);
Ok(())
}
fn zero(&mut self, ptr: u32, len: u32) -> Result<(), DispatchError> {
<[u8] as Memory<T>>::write(self, ptr, &vec![0; len as usize])
}
}
impl<T: Config> Memory<T> for polkavm::RawInstance {
fn read_into_buf(&self, ptr: u32, buf: &mut [u8]) -> Result<(), DispatchError> {
self.read_memory_into(ptr, buf)
.map(|_| ())
.map_err(|_| Error::<T>::OutOfBounds.into())
}
fn write(&mut self, ptr: u32, buf: &[u8]) -> Result<(), DispatchError> {
self.write_memory(ptr, buf).map_err(|_| Error::<T>::OutOfBounds.into())
}
fn zero(&mut self, ptr: u32, len: u32) -> Result<(), DispatchError> {
self.zero_memory(ptr, len).map_err(|_| Error::<T>::OutOfBounds.into())
}
}
impl<T: Config> PolkaVmInstance<T> for polkavm::RawInstance {
fn gas(&self) -> polkavm::Gas {
self.gas()
}
fn set_gas(&mut self, gas: polkavm::Gas) {
self.set_gas(gas)
}
fn read_input_regs(&self) -> (u64, u64, u64, u64, u64, u64) {
(
self.reg(polkavm::Reg::A0),
self.reg(polkavm::Reg::A1),
self.reg(polkavm::Reg::A2),
self.reg(polkavm::Reg::A3),
self.reg(polkavm::Reg::A4),
self.reg(polkavm::Reg::A5),
)
}
fn write_output(&mut self, output: u64) {
self.set_reg(polkavm::Reg::A0, output);
}
}
parameter_types! {
const CallRuntimeFailed: ReturnErrorCode = ReturnErrorCode::CallRuntimeFailed;
const XcmExecutionFailed: ReturnErrorCode = ReturnErrorCode::XcmExecutionFailed;
}
impl From<&ExecReturnValue> for ReturnErrorCode {
fn from(from: &ExecReturnValue) -> Self {
if from.flags.contains(ReturnFlags::REVERT) {
Self::CalleeReverted
} else {
Self::Success
}
}
}
#[derive(RuntimeDebug)]
pub struct ReturnData {
flags: u32,
data: Vec<u8>,
}
#[derive(RuntimeDebug)]
pub enum TrapReason {
SupervisorError(DispatchError),
Return(ReturnData),
Termination,
}
impl<T: Into<DispatchError>> From<T> for TrapReason {
fn from(from: T) -> Self {
Self::SupervisorError(from.into())
}
}
impl fmt::Display for TrapReason {
fn fmt(&self, _f: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> Result<(), fmt::Error> {
Ok(())
}
}
#[cfg_attr(test, derive(Debug, PartialEq, Eq))]
#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
pub enum RuntimeCosts {
HostFn,
CopyFromContract(u32),
CopyToContract(u32),
CallDataLoad,
CallDataCopy(u32),
Caller,
CallDataSize,
ReturnDataSize,
Origin,
IsContract,
CodeHash,
OwnCodeHash,
CodeSize,
CallerIsOrigin,
CallerIsRoot,
Address,
RefTimeLeft,
WeightLeft,
Balance,
BalanceOf,
ValueTransferred,
MinimumBalance,
BlockNumber,
BlockHash,
GasPrice,
BaseFee,
Now,
GasLimit,
WeightToFee,
Terminate(u32),
DepositEvent { num_topic: u32, len: u32 },
DebugMessage(u32),
SetStorage { old_bytes: u32, new_bytes: u32 },
ClearStorage(u32),
ContainsStorage(u32),
GetStorage(u32),
TakeStorage(u32),
SetTransientStorage { old_bytes: u32, new_bytes: u32 },
ClearTransientStorage(u32),
ContainsTransientStorage(u32),
GetTransientStorage(u32),
TakeTransientStorage(u32),
CallBase,
DelegateCallBase,
CallTransferSurcharge,
CallInputCloned(u32),
Instantiate { input_data_len: u32 },
HashSha256(u32),
HashKeccak256(u32),
HashBlake256(u32),
HashBlake128(u32),
EcdsaRecovery,
Sr25519Verify(u32),
ChainExtension(Weight),
CallRuntime(Weight),
CallXcmExecute(Weight),
SetCodeHash,
EcdsaToEthAddress,
LockDelegateDependency,
UnlockDelegateDependency,
GetImmutableData(u32),
SetImmutableData(u32),
}
macro_rules! cost_storage {
(write_transient, $name:ident $(, $arg:expr )*) => {
T::WeightInfo::$name($( $arg ),*)
.saturating_add(T::WeightInfo::rollback_transient_storage())
.saturating_add(T::WeightInfo::set_transient_storage_full()
.saturating_sub(T::WeightInfo::set_transient_storage_empty()))
};
(read_transient, $name:ident $(, $arg:expr )*) => {
T::WeightInfo::$name($( $arg ),*)
.saturating_add(T::WeightInfo::get_transient_storage_full()
.saturating_sub(T::WeightInfo::get_transient_storage_empty()))
};
(write, $name:ident $(, $arg:expr )*) => {
T::WeightInfo::$name($( $arg ),*)
.saturating_add(T::WeightInfo::set_storage_full()
.saturating_sub(T::WeightInfo::set_storage_empty()))
};
(read, $name:ident $(, $arg:expr )*) => {
T::WeightInfo::$name($( $arg ),*)
.saturating_add(T::WeightInfo::get_storage_full()
.saturating_sub(T::WeightInfo::get_storage_empty()))
};
}
macro_rules! cost_args {
($name:ident, $( $arg: expr ),+) => {
(T::WeightInfo::$name($( $arg ),+).saturating_sub(cost_args!(@call_zero $name, $( $arg ),+)))
};
(@call_zero $name:ident, $( $arg:expr ),*) => {
T::WeightInfo::$name($( cost_args!(@replace_token $arg) ),*)
};
(@replace_token $_in:tt) => { 0 };
}
impl<T: Config> Token<T> for RuntimeCosts {
fn influence_lowest_gas_limit(&self) -> bool {
match self {
&Self::CallXcmExecute(_) => false,
_ => true,
}
}
fn weight(&self) -> Weight {
use self::RuntimeCosts::*;
match *self {
HostFn => cost_args!(noop_host_fn, 1),
CopyToContract(len) => T::WeightInfo::seal_copy_to_contract(len),
CopyFromContract(len) => T::WeightInfo::seal_return(len),
CallDataSize => T::WeightInfo::seal_call_data_size(),
ReturnDataSize => T::WeightInfo::seal_return_data_size(),
CallDataLoad => T::WeightInfo::seal_call_data_load(),
CallDataCopy(len) => T::WeightInfo::seal_call_data_copy(len),
Caller => T::WeightInfo::seal_caller(),
Origin => T::WeightInfo::seal_origin(),
IsContract => T::WeightInfo::seal_is_contract(),
CodeHash => T::WeightInfo::seal_code_hash(),
CodeSize => T::WeightInfo::seal_code_size(),
OwnCodeHash => T::WeightInfo::seal_own_code_hash(),
CallerIsOrigin => T::WeightInfo::seal_caller_is_origin(),
CallerIsRoot => T::WeightInfo::seal_caller_is_root(),
Address => T::WeightInfo::seal_address(),
RefTimeLeft => T::WeightInfo::seal_ref_time_left(),
WeightLeft => T::WeightInfo::seal_weight_left(),
Balance => T::WeightInfo::seal_balance(),
BalanceOf => T::WeightInfo::seal_balance_of(),
ValueTransferred => T::WeightInfo::seal_value_transferred(),
MinimumBalance => T::WeightInfo::seal_minimum_balance(),
BlockNumber => T::WeightInfo::seal_block_number(),
BlockHash => T::WeightInfo::seal_block_hash(),
GasPrice => T::WeightInfo::seal_gas_price(),
BaseFee => T::WeightInfo::seal_base_fee(),
Now => T::WeightInfo::seal_now(),
GasLimit => T::WeightInfo::seal_gas_limit(),
WeightToFee => T::WeightInfo::seal_weight_to_fee(),
Terminate(locked_dependencies) => T::WeightInfo::seal_terminate(locked_dependencies),
DepositEvent { num_topic, len } => T::WeightInfo::seal_deposit_event(num_topic, len),
DebugMessage(len) => T::WeightInfo::seal_debug_message(len),
SetStorage { new_bytes, old_bytes } => {
cost_storage!(write, seal_set_storage, new_bytes, old_bytes)
},
ClearStorage(len) => cost_storage!(write, seal_clear_storage, len),
ContainsStorage(len) => cost_storage!(read, seal_contains_storage, len),
GetStorage(len) => cost_storage!(read, seal_get_storage, len),
TakeStorage(len) => cost_storage!(write, seal_take_storage, len),
SetTransientStorage { new_bytes, old_bytes } => {
cost_storage!(write_transient, seal_set_transient_storage, new_bytes, old_bytes)
},
ClearTransientStorage(len) => {
cost_storage!(write_transient, seal_clear_transient_storage, len)
},
ContainsTransientStorage(len) => {
cost_storage!(read_transient, seal_contains_transient_storage, len)
},
GetTransientStorage(len) => {
cost_storage!(read_transient, seal_get_transient_storage, len)
},
TakeTransientStorage(len) => {
cost_storage!(write_transient, seal_take_transient_storage, len)
},
CallBase => T::WeightInfo::seal_call(0, 0),
DelegateCallBase => T::WeightInfo::seal_delegate_call(),
CallTransferSurcharge => cost_args!(seal_call, 1, 0),
CallInputCloned(len) => cost_args!(seal_call, 0, len),
Instantiate { input_data_len } => T::WeightInfo::seal_instantiate(input_data_len),
HashSha256(len) => T::WeightInfo::seal_hash_sha2_256(len),
HashKeccak256(len) => T::WeightInfo::seal_hash_keccak_256(len),
HashBlake256(len) => T::WeightInfo::seal_hash_blake2_256(len),
HashBlake128(len) => T::WeightInfo::seal_hash_blake2_128(len),
EcdsaRecovery => T::WeightInfo::seal_ecdsa_recover(),
Sr25519Verify(len) => T::WeightInfo::seal_sr25519_verify(len),
ChainExtension(weight) | CallRuntime(weight) | CallXcmExecute(weight) => weight,
SetCodeHash => T::WeightInfo::seal_set_code_hash(),
EcdsaToEthAddress => T::WeightInfo::seal_ecdsa_to_eth_address(),
LockDelegateDependency => T::WeightInfo::lock_delegate_dependency(),
UnlockDelegateDependency => T::WeightInfo::unlock_delegate_dependency(),
GetImmutableData(len) => T::WeightInfo::seal_get_immutable_data(len),
SetImmutableData(len) => T::WeightInfo::seal_set_immutable_data(len),
}
}
}
macro_rules! charge_gas {
($runtime:expr, $costs:expr) => {{
$runtime.ext.gas_meter_mut().charge($costs)
}};
}
enum CallType {
Call { value_ptr: u32 },
DelegateCall,
}
impl CallType {
fn cost(&self) -> RuntimeCosts {
match self {
CallType::Call { .. } => RuntimeCosts::CallBase,
CallType::DelegateCall => RuntimeCosts::DelegateCallBase,
}
}
}
fn already_charged(_: u32) -> Option<RuntimeCosts> {
None
}
pub struct Runtime<'a, E: Ext, M: ?Sized> {
ext: &'a mut E,
input_data: Option<Vec<u8>>,
chain_extension: Option<Box<<E::T as Config>::ChainExtension>>,
_phantom_data: PhantomData<M>,
}
impl<'a, E: Ext, M: PolkaVmInstance<E::T>> Runtime<'a, E, M> {
pub fn handle_interrupt(
&mut self,
interrupt: Result<polkavm::InterruptKind, polkavm::Error>,
module: &polkavm::Module,
instance: &mut M,
) -> Option<ExecResult> {
use polkavm::InterruptKind::*;
match interrupt {
Err(error) => {
log::error!(target: LOG_TARGET, "polkavm execution error: {error}");
Some(Err(Error::<E::T>::ExecutionFailed.into()))
},
Ok(Finished) =>
Some(Ok(ExecReturnValue { flags: ReturnFlags::empty(), data: Vec::new() })),
Ok(Trap) => Some(Err(Error::<E::T>::ContractTrapped.into())),
Ok(Segfault(_)) => Some(Err(Error::<E::T>::ExecutionFailed.into())),
Ok(NotEnoughGas) => Some(Err(Error::<E::T>::OutOfGas.into())),
Ok(Step) => None,
Ok(Ecalli(idx)) => {
let Some(syscall_symbol) = module.imports().get(idx) else {
return Some(Err(<Error<E::T>>::InvalidSyscall.into()));
};
match self.handle_ecall(instance, syscall_symbol.as_bytes()) {
Ok(None) => None,
Ok(Some(return_value)) => {
instance.write_output(return_value);
None
},
Err(TrapReason::Return(ReturnData { flags, data })) =>
match ReturnFlags::from_bits(flags) {
None => Some(Err(Error::<E::T>::InvalidCallFlags.into())),
Some(flags) => Some(Ok(ExecReturnValue { flags, data })),
},
Err(TrapReason::Termination) => Some(Ok(Default::default())),
Err(TrapReason::SupervisorError(error)) => Some(Err(error.into())),
}
},
}
}
}
impl<'a, E: Ext, M: ?Sized + Memory<E::T>> Runtime<'a, E, M> {
pub fn new(ext: &'a mut E, input_data: Vec<u8>) -> Self {
Self {
ext,
input_data: Some(input_data),
chain_extension: Some(Box::new(Default::default())),
_phantom_data: Default::default(),
}
}
pub fn ext(&mut self) -> &mut E {
self.ext
}
pub fn charge_gas(&mut self, costs: RuntimeCosts) -> Result<ChargedAmount, DispatchError> {
charge_gas!(self, costs)
}
pub fn adjust_gas(&mut self, charged: ChargedAmount, actual_costs: RuntimeCosts) {
self.ext.gas_meter_mut().adjust_gas(charged, actual_costs);
}
fn call_dispatchable<ErrorReturnCode: Get<ReturnErrorCode>>(
&mut self,
dispatch_info: DispatchInfo,
runtime_cost: impl Fn(Weight) -> RuntimeCosts,
run: impl FnOnce(&mut Self) -> DispatchResultWithPostInfo,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
use frame_support::dispatch::extract_actual_weight;
let charged = self.charge_gas(runtime_cost(dispatch_info.call_weight))?;
let result = run(self);
let actual_weight = extract_actual_weight(&result, &dispatch_info);
self.adjust_gas(charged, runtime_cost(actual_weight));
match result {
Ok(_) => Ok(ReturnErrorCode::Success),
Err(e) => {
if self.ext.debug_buffer_enabled() {
self.ext.append_debug_buffer("call failed with: ");
self.ext.append_debug_buffer(e.into());
};
Ok(ErrorReturnCode::get())
},
}
}
pub fn write_sandbox_output(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
out_ptr: u32,
out_len_ptr: u32,
buf: &[u8],
allow_skip: bool,
create_token: impl FnOnce(u32) -> Option<RuntimeCosts>,
) -> Result<(), DispatchError> {
if allow_skip && out_ptr == SENTINEL {
return Ok(());
}
let len = memory.read_u32(out_len_ptr)?;
let buf_len = len.min(buf.len() as u32);
if let Some(costs) = create_token(buf_len) {
self.charge_gas(costs)?;
}
memory.write(out_ptr, &buf[..buf_len as usize])?;
memory.write(out_len_ptr, &buf_len.encode())
}
pub fn write_fixed_sandbox_output(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
out_ptr: u32,
buf: &[u8],
allow_skip: bool,
create_token: impl FnOnce(u32) -> Option<RuntimeCosts>,
) -> Result<(), DispatchError> {
if allow_skip && out_ptr == SENTINEL {
return Ok(());
}
let buf_len = buf.len() as u32;
if let Some(costs) = create_token(buf_len) {
self.charge_gas(costs)?;
}
memory.write(out_ptr, buf)
}
fn compute_hash_on_intermediate_buffer<F, R>(
&self,
memory: &mut M,
hash_fn: F,
input_ptr: u32,
input_len: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), DispatchError>
where
F: FnOnce(&[u8]) -> R,
R: AsRef<[u8]>,
{
let input = memory.read(input_ptr, input_len)?;
let hash = hash_fn(&input);
memory.write(output_ptr, hash.as_ref())?;
Ok(())
}
fn exec_error_into_return_code(from: ExecError) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, DispatchError> {
use crate::exec::ErrorOrigin::Callee;
use ReturnErrorCode::*;
let transfer_failed = Error::<E::T>::TransferFailed.into();
let out_of_gas = Error::<E::T>::OutOfGas.into();
let out_of_deposit = Error::<E::T>::StorageDepositLimitExhausted.into();
match (from.error, from.origin) {
(err, _) if err == transfer_failed => Ok(TransferFailed),
(err, Callee) if err == out_of_gas || err == out_of_deposit => Ok(OutOfResources),
(_, Callee) => Ok(CalleeTrapped),
(err, _) => Err(err),
}
}
fn decode_key(&self, memory: &M, key_ptr: u32, key_len: u32) -> Result<Key, TrapReason> {
let res = match key_len {
SENTINEL => {
let mut buffer = [0u8; 32];
memory.read_into_buf(key_ptr, buffer.as_mut())?;
Ok(Key::from_fixed(buffer))
},
len => {
ensure!(len <= limits::STORAGE_KEY_BYTES, Error::<E::T>::DecodingFailed);
let key = memory.read(key_ptr, len)?;
Key::try_from_var(key)
},
};
res.map_err(|_| Error::<E::T>::DecodingFailed.into())
}
fn is_transient(flags: u32) -> Result<bool, TrapReason> {
StorageFlags::from_bits(flags)
.ok_or_else(|| <Error<E::T>>::InvalidStorageFlags.into())
.map(|flags| flags.contains(StorageFlags::TRANSIENT))
}
fn set_storage(
&mut self,
memory: &M,
flags: u32,
key_ptr: u32,
key_len: u32,
value_ptr: u32,
value_len: u32,
) -> Result<u32, TrapReason> {
let transient = Self::is_transient(flags)?;
let costs = |new_bytes: u32, old_bytes: u32| {
if transient {
RuntimeCosts::SetTransientStorage { new_bytes, old_bytes }
} else {
RuntimeCosts::SetStorage { new_bytes, old_bytes }
}
};
let max_size = self.ext.max_value_size();
let charged = self.charge_gas(costs(value_len, self.ext.max_value_size()))?;
if value_len > max_size {
return Err(Error::<E::T>::ValueTooLarge.into());
}
let key = self.decode_key(memory, key_ptr, key_len)?;
let value = Some(memory.read(value_ptr, value_len)?);
let write_outcome = if transient {
self.ext.set_transient_storage(&key, value, false)?
} else {
self.ext.set_storage(&key, value, false)?
};
self.adjust_gas(charged, costs(value_len, write_outcome.old_len()));
Ok(write_outcome.old_len_with_sentinel())
}
fn clear_storage(
&mut self,
memory: &M,
flags: u32,
key_ptr: u32,
key_len: u32,
) -> Result<u32, TrapReason> {
let transient = Self::is_transient(flags)?;
let costs = |len| {
if transient {
RuntimeCosts::ClearTransientStorage(len)
} else {
RuntimeCosts::ClearStorage(len)
}
};
let charged = self.charge_gas(costs(self.ext.max_value_size()))?;
let key = self.decode_key(memory, key_ptr, key_len)?;
let outcome = if transient {
self.ext.set_transient_storage(&key, None, false)?
} else {
self.ext.set_storage(&key, None, false)?
};
self.adjust_gas(charged, costs(outcome.old_len()));
Ok(outcome.old_len_with_sentinel())
}
fn get_storage(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
flags: u32,
key_ptr: u32,
key_len: u32,
out_ptr: u32,
out_len_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
let transient = Self::is_transient(flags)?;
let costs = |len| {
if transient {
RuntimeCosts::GetTransientStorage(len)
} else {
RuntimeCosts::GetStorage(len)
}
};
let charged = self.charge_gas(costs(self.ext.max_value_size()))?;
let key = self.decode_key(memory, key_ptr, key_len)?;
let outcome = if transient {
self.ext.get_transient_storage(&key)
} else {
self.ext.get_storage(&key)
};
if let Some(value) = outcome {
self.adjust_gas(charged, costs(value.len() as u32));
self.write_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
out_len_ptr,
&value,
false,
already_charged,
)?;
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::Success)
} else {
self.adjust_gas(charged, costs(0));
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::KeyNotFound)
}
}
fn contains_storage(
&mut self,
memory: &M,
flags: u32,
key_ptr: u32,
key_len: u32,
) -> Result<u32, TrapReason> {
let transient = Self::is_transient(flags)?;
let costs = |len| {
if transient {
RuntimeCosts::ContainsTransientStorage(len)
} else {
RuntimeCosts::ContainsStorage(len)
}
};
let charged = self.charge_gas(costs(self.ext.max_value_size()))?;
let key = self.decode_key(memory, key_ptr, key_len)?;
let outcome = if transient {
self.ext.get_transient_storage_size(&key)
} else {
self.ext.get_storage_size(&key)
};
self.adjust_gas(charged, costs(outcome.unwrap_or(0)));
Ok(outcome.unwrap_or(SENTINEL))
}
fn take_storage(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
flags: u32,
key_ptr: u32,
key_len: u32,
out_ptr: u32,
out_len_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
let transient = Self::is_transient(flags)?;
let costs = |len| {
if transient {
RuntimeCosts::TakeTransientStorage(len)
} else {
RuntimeCosts::TakeStorage(len)
}
};
let charged = self.charge_gas(costs(self.ext.max_value_size()))?;
let key = self.decode_key(memory, key_ptr, key_len)?;
let outcome = if transient {
self.ext.set_transient_storage(&key, None, true)?
} else {
self.ext.set_storage(&key, None, true)?
};
if let crate::storage::WriteOutcome::Taken(value) = outcome {
self.adjust_gas(charged, costs(value.len() as u32));
self.write_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
out_len_ptr,
&value,
false,
already_charged,
)?;
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::Success)
} else {
self.adjust_gas(charged, costs(0));
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::KeyNotFound)
}
}
fn call(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
flags: CallFlags,
call_type: CallType,
callee_ptr: u32,
deposit_ptr: u32,
weight: Weight,
input_data_ptr: u32,
input_data_len: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
output_len_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(call_type.cost())?;
let callee = memory.read_h160(callee_ptr)?;
let deposit_limit =
if deposit_ptr == SENTINEL { U256::zero() } else { memory.read_u256(deposit_ptr)? };
let input_data = if flags.contains(CallFlags::CLONE_INPUT) {
let input = self.input_data.as_ref().ok_or(Error::<E::T>::InputForwarded)?;
charge_gas!(self, RuntimeCosts::CallInputCloned(input.len() as u32))?;
input.clone()
} else if flags.contains(CallFlags::FORWARD_INPUT) {
self.input_data.take().ok_or(Error::<E::T>::InputForwarded)?
} else {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CopyFromContract(input_data_len))?;
memory.read(input_data_ptr, input_data_len)?
};
let call_outcome = match call_type {
CallType::Call { value_ptr } => {
let read_only = flags.contains(CallFlags::READ_ONLY);
let value = memory.read_u256(value_ptr)?;
if value > 0u32.into() {
if read_only || self.ext.is_read_only() {
return Err(Error::<E::T>::StateChangeDenied.into());
}
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CallTransferSurcharge)?;
}
self.ext.call(
weight,
deposit_limit,
&callee,
value,
input_data,
flags.contains(CallFlags::ALLOW_REENTRY),
read_only,
)
},
CallType::DelegateCall => {
if flags.intersects(CallFlags::ALLOW_REENTRY | CallFlags::READ_ONLY) {
return Err(Error::<E::T>::InvalidCallFlags.into());
}
self.ext.delegate_call(weight, deposit_limit, callee, input_data)
},
};
match call_outcome {
Ok(_) if flags.contains(CallFlags::TAIL_CALL) => {
let output = mem::take(self.ext.last_frame_output_mut());
return Err(TrapReason::Return(ReturnData {
flags: output.flags.bits(),
data: output.data,
}));
},
Ok(_) => {
let output = mem::take(self.ext.last_frame_output_mut());
let write_result = self.write_sandbox_output(
memory,
output_ptr,
output_len_ptr,
&output.data,
true,
|len| Some(RuntimeCosts::CopyToContract(len)),
);
*self.ext.last_frame_output_mut() = output;
write_result?;
Ok(self.ext.last_frame_output().into())
},
Err(err) => Ok(Self::exec_error_into_return_code(err)?),
}
}
fn instantiate(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
code_hash_ptr: u32,
weight: Weight,
deposit_ptr: u32,
value_ptr: u32,
input_data_ptr: u32,
input_data_len: u32,
address_ptr: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
output_len_ptr: u32,
salt_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::Instantiate { input_data_len })?;
let deposit_limit: U256 =
if deposit_ptr == SENTINEL { U256::zero() } else { memory.read_u256(deposit_ptr)? };
let value = memory.read_u256(value_ptr)?;
let code_hash = memory.read_h256(code_hash_ptr)?;
let input_data = memory.read(input_data_ptr, input_data_len)?;
let salt = if salt_ptr == SENTINEL {
None
} else {
let salt: [u8; 32] = memory.read_array(salt_ptr)?;
Some(salt)
};
match self.ext.instantiate(
weight,
deposit_limit,
code_hash,
value,
input_data,
salt.as_ref(),
) {
Ok(address) => {
if !self.ext.last_frame_output().flags.contains(ReturnFlags::REVERT) {
self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
address_ptr,
&address.as_bytes(),
true,
already_charged,
)?;
}
let output = mem::take(self.ext.last_frame_output_mut());
let write_result = self.write_sandbox_output(
memory,
output_ptr,
output_len_ptr,
&output.data,
true,
|len| Some(RuntimeCosts::CopyToContract(len)),
);
*self.ext.last_frame_output_mut() = output;
write_result?;
Ok(self.ext.last_frame_output().into())
},
Err(err) => Ok(Self::exec_error_into_return_code(err)?),
}
}
fn terminate(&mut self, memory: &M, beneficiary_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
let count = self.ext.locked_delegate_dependencies_count() as _;
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::Terminate(count))?;
let beneficiary = memory.read_h160(beneficiary_ptr)?;
self.ext.terminate(&beneficiary)?;
Err(TrapReason::Termination)
}
}
#[define_env]
pub mod env {
#[cfg(feature = "runtime-benchmarks")]
#[stable]
fn noop(&mut self, memory: &mut M) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
Ok(())
}
#[stable]
#[mutating]
fn set_storage(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
flags: u32,
key_ptr: u32,
key_len: u32,
value_ptr: u32,
value_len: u32,
) -> Result<u32, TrapReason> {
self.set_storage(memory, flags, key_ptr, key_len, value_ptr, value_len)
}
#[stable]
fn get_storage(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
flags: u32,
key_ptr: u32,
key_len: u32,
out_ptr: u32,
out_len_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
self.get_storage(memory, flags, key_ptr, key_len, out_ptr, out_len_ptr)
}
#[stable]
fn call(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
flags: u32,
callee_ptr: u32,
ref_time_limit: u64,
proof_size_limit: u64,
deposit_ptr: u32,
value_ptr: u32,
input_data_ptr: u32,
input_data_len: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
output_len_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
self.call(
memory,
CallFlags::from_bits(flags).ok_or(Error::<E::T>::InvalidCallFlags)?,
CallType::Call { value_ptr },
callee_ptr,
deposit_ptr,
Weight::from_parts(ref_time_limit, proof_size_limit),
input_data_ptr,
input_data_len,
output_ptr,
output_len_ptr,
)
}
#[stable]
fn delegate_call(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
flags: u32,
address_ptr: u32,
ref_time_limit: u64,
proof_size_limit: u64,
deposit_ptr: u32,
input_data_ptr: u32,
input_data_len: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
output_len_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
self.call(
memory,
CallFlags::from_bits(flags).ok_or(Error::<E::T>::InvalidCallFlags)?,
CallType::DelegateCall,
address_ptr,
deposit_ptr,
Weight::from_parts(ref_time_limit, proof_size_limit),
input_data_ptr,
input_data_len,
output_ptr,
output_len_ptr,
)
}
#[stable]
#[mutating]
fn instantiate(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
code_hash_ptr: u32,
ref_time_limit: u64,
proof_size_limit: u64,
deposit_ptr: u32,
value_ptr: u32,
input_data_ptr: u32,
input_data_len: u32,
address_ptr: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
output_len_ptr: u32,
salt_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
self.instantiate(
memory,
code_hash_ptr,
Weight::from_parts(ref_time_limit, proof_size_limit),
deposit_ptr,
value_ptr,
input_data_ptr,
input_data_len,
address_ptr,
output_ptr,
output_len_ptr,
salt_ptr,
)
}
#[stable]
fn call_data_size(&mut self, memory: &mut M) -> Result<u64, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CallDataSize)?;
Ok(self
.input_data
.as_ref()
.map(|input| input.len().try_into().expect("usize fits into u64; qed"))
.unwrap_or_default())
}
#[stable]
fn call_data_copy(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
out_ptr: u32,
out_len: u32,
offset: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CallDataCopy(out_len))?;
let Some(input) = self.input_data.as_ref() else {
return Err(Error::<E::T>::InputForwarded.into());
};
let start = offset as usize;
if start >= input.len() {
memory.zero(out_ptr, out_len)?;
return Ok(());
}
let end = start.saturating_add(out_len as usize).min(input.len());
memory.write(out_ptr, &input[start..end])?;
let bytes_written = (end - start) as u32;
memory.zero(out_ptr.saturating_add(bytes_written), out_len - bytes_written)?;
Ok(())
}
#[stable]
fn call_data_load(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
out_ptr: u32,
offset: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CallDataLoad)?;
let Some(input) = self.input_data.as_ref() else {
return Err(Error::<E::T>::InputForwarded.into());
};
let mut data = [0; 32];
let start = offset as usize;
let data = if start >= input.len() {
data } else {
let end = start.saturating_add(32).min(input.len());
data[..end - start].copy_from_slice(&input[start..end]);
data.reverse();
data };
self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(memory, out_ptr, &data, false, already_charged)?;
Ok(())
}
#[stable]
fn seal_return(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
flags: u32,
data_ptr: u32,
data_len: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CopyFromContract(data_len))?;
Err(TrapReason::Return(ReturnData { flags, data: memory.read(data_ptr, data_len)? }))
}
#[stable]
fn caller(&mut self, memory: &mut M, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::Caller)?;
let caller = <E::T as Config>::AddressMapper::to_address(self.ext.caller().account_id()?);
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
caller.as_bytes(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn origin(&mut self, memory: &mut M, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::Origin)?;
let origin = <E::T as Config>::AddressMapper::to_address(self.ext.origin().account_id()?);
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
origin.as_bytes(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn code_hash(&mut self, memory: &mut M, addr_ptr: u32, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CodeHash)?;
let address = memory.read_h160(addr_ptr)?;
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
&self.ext.code_hash(&address).as_bytes(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn code_size(&mut self, memory: &mut M, addr_ptr: u32) -> Result<u64, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CodeSize)?;
let address = memory.read_h160(addr_ptr)?;
Ok(self.ext.code_size(&address))
}
#[stable]
fn address(&mut self, memory: &mut M, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::Address)?;
let address = self.ext.address();
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
address.as_bytes(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn weight_to_fee(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
ref_time_limit: u64,
proof_size_limit: u64,
out_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
let weight = Weight::from_parts(ref_time_limit, proof_size_limit);
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::WeightToFee)?;
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
&self.ext.get_weight_price(weight).encode(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn get_immutable_data(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
out_ptr: u32,
out_len_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
let charged = self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::GetImmutableData(limits::IMMUTABLE_BYTES))?;
let data = self.ext.get_immutable_data()?;
self.adjust_gas(charged, RuntimeCosts::GetImmutableData(data.len() as u32));
self.write_sandbox_output(memory, out_ptr, out_len_ptr, &data, false, already_charged)?;
Ok(())
}
#[stable]
fn set_immutable_data(&mut self, memory: &mut M, ptr: u32, len: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
if len > limits::IMMUTABLE_BYTES {
return Err(Error::<E::T>::OutOfBounds.into());
}
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::SetImmutableData(len))?;
let buf = memory.read(ptr, len)?;
let data = buf.try_into().expect("bailed out earlier; qed");
self.ext.set_immutable_data(data)?;
Ok(())
}
#[stable]
fn balance(&mut self, memory: &mut M, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::Balance)?;
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
&self.ext.balance().to_little_endian(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn balance_of(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
addr_ptr: u32,
out_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::BalanceOf)?;
let address = memory.read_h160(addr_ptr)?;
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
&self.ext.balance_of(&address).to_little_endian(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn chain_id(&mut self, memory: &mut M, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
&U256::from(<E::T as Config>::ChainId::get()).to_little_endian(),
false,
|_| Some(RuntimeCosts::CopyToContract(32)),
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn gas_limit(&mut self, memory: &mut M) -> Result<u64, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::GasLimit)?;
Ok(<E::T as frame_system::Config>::BlockWeights::get().max_block.ref_time())
}
#[stable]
fn value_transferred(&mut self, memory: &mut M, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::ValueTransferred)?;
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
&self.ext.value_transferred().to_little_endian(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn gas_price(&mut self, memory: &mut M) -> Result<u64, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::GasPrice)?;
Ok(GAS_PRICE.into())
}
#[stable]
fn base_fee(&mut self, memory: &mut M, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::BaseFee)?;
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
&U256::zero().to_little_endian(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn now(&mut self, memory: &mut M, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::Now)?;
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
&self.ext.now().to_little_endian(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
#[mutating]
fn deposit_event(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
topics_ptr: u32,
num_topic: u32,
data_ptr: u32,
data_len: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::DepositEvent { num_topic, len: data_len })?;
if num_topic > limits::NUM_EVENT_TOPICS {
return Err(Error::<E::T>::TooManyTopics.into());
}
if data_len > self.ext.max_value_size() {
return Err(Error::<E::T>::ValueTooLarge.into());
}
let topics: Vec<H256> = match num_topic {
0 => Vec::new(),
_ => {
let mut v = Vec::with_capacity(num_topic as usize);
let topics_len = num_topic * H256::len_bytes() as u32;
let buf = memory.read(topics_ptr, topics_len)?;
for chunk in buf.chunks_exact(H256::len_bytes()) {
v.push(H256::from_slice(chunk));
}
v
},
};
let event_data = memory.read(data_ptr, data_len)?;
self.ext.deposit_event(topics, event_data);
Ok(())
}
#[stable]
fn block_number(&mut self, memory: &mut M, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::BlockNumber)?;
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
&self.ext.block_number().to_little_endian(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn block_hash(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
block_number_ptr: u32,
out_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::BlockHash)?;
let block_number = memory.read_u256(block_number_ptr)?;
let block_hash = self.ext.block_hash(block_number).unwrap_or(H256::zero());
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
&block_hash.as_bytes(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn hash_keccak_256(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
input_ptr: u32,
input_len: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::HashKeccak256(input_len))?;
Ok(self.compute_hash_on_intermediate_buffer(
memory, keccak_256, input_ptr, input_len, output_ptr,
)?)
}
#[stable]
fn return_data_size(&mut self, memory: &mut M) -> Result<u64, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::ReturnDataSize)?;
Ok(self
.ext
.last_frame_output()
.data
.len()
.try_into()
.expect("usize fits into u64; qed"))
}
#[stable]
fn return_data_copy(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
out_ptr: u32,
out_len_ptr: u32,
offset: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
let output = mem::take(self.ext.last_frame_output_mut());
let result = if offset as usize > output.data.len() {
Err(Error::<E::T>::OutOfBounds.into())
} else {
self.write_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
out_len_ptr,
&output.data[offset as usize..],
false,
|len| Some(RuntimeCosts::CopyToContract(len)),
)
};
*self.ext.last_frame_output_mut() = output;
Ok(result?)
}
#[stable]
fn ref_time_left(&mut self, memory: &mut M) -> Result<u64, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::RefTimeLeft)?;
Ok(self.ext.gas_meter().gas_left().ref_time())
}
fn call_chain_extension(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
id: u32,
input_ptr: u32,
input_len: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
output_len_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<u32, TrapReason> {
use crate::chain_extension::{ChainExtension, Environment, RetVal};
if !<E::T as Config>::ChainExtension::enabled() {
return Err(Error::<E::T>::NoChainExtension.into());
}
let mut chain_extension = self.chain_extension.take().expect(
"Constructor initializes with `Some`. This is the only place where it is set to `None`.\
It is always reset to `Some` afterwards. qed",
);
let env =
Environment::new(self, memory, id, input_ptr, input_len, output_ptr, output_len_ptr);
let ret = match chain_extension.call(env)? {
RetVal::Converging(val) => Ok(val),
RetVal::Diverging { flags, data } =>
Err(TrapReason::Return(ReturnData { flags: flags.bits(), data })),
};
self.chain_extension = Some(chain_extension);
ret
}
#[mutating]
fn call_runtime(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
call_ptr: u32,
call_len: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
use frame_support::dispatch::GetDispatchInfo;
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CopyFromContract(call_len))?;
let call: <E::T as Config>::RuntimeCall = memory.read_as_unbounded(call_ptr, call_len)?;
self.call_dispatchable::<CallRuntimeFailed>(
call.get_dispatch_info(),
RuntimeCosts::CallRuntime,
|runtime| runtime.ext.call_runtime(call),
)
}
fn caller_is_origin(&mut self, _memory: &mut M) -> Result<u32, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CallerIsOrigin)?;
Ok(self.ext.caller_is_origin() as u32)
}
fn caller_is_root(&mut self, _memory: &mut M) -> Result<u32, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CallerIsRoot)?;
Ok(self.ext.caller_is_root() as u32)
}
#[mutating]
fn clear_storage(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
flags: u32,
key_ptr: u32,
key_len: u32,
) -> Result<u32, TrapReason> {
self.clear_storage(memory, flags, key_ptr, key_len)
}
fn contains_storage(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
flags: u32,
key_ptr: u32,
key_len: u32,
) -> Result<u32, TrapReason> {
self.contains_storage(memory, flags, key_ptr, key_len)
}
fn debug_message(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
str_ptr: u32,
str_len: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
let str_len = str_len.min(limits::DEBUG_BUFFER_BYTES);
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::DebugMessage(str_len))?;
if self.ext.append_debug_buffer("") {
let data = memory.read(str_ptr, str_len)?;
if let Some(msg) = core::str::from_utf8(&data).ok() {
self.ext.append_debug_buffer(msg);
}
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::Success)
} else {
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::LoggingDisabled)
}
}
fn ecdsa_recover(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
signature_ptr: u32,
message_hash_ptr: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::EcdsaRecovery)?;
let mut signature: [u8; 65] = [0; 65];
memory.read_into_buf(signature_ptr, &mut signature)?;
let mut message_hash: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
memory.read_into_buf(message_hash_ptr, &mut message_hash)?;
let result = self.ext.ecdsa_recover(&signature, &message_hash);
match result {
Ok(pub_key) => {
memory.write(output_ptr, pub_key.as_ref())?;
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::Success)
},
Err(_) => Ok(ReturnErrorCode::EcdsaRecoveryFailed),
}
}
fn ecdsa_to_eth_address(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
key_ptr: u32,
out_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::EcdsaToEthAddress)?;
let mut compressed_key: [u8; 33] = [0; 33];
memory.read_into_buf(key_ptr, &mut compressed_key)?;
let result = self.ext.ecdsa_to_eth_address(&compressed_key);
match result {
Ok(eth_address) => {
memory.write(out_ptr, eth_address.as_ref())?;
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::Success)
},
Err(_) => Ok(ReturnErrorCode::EcdsaRecoveryFailed),
}
}
fn hash_blake2_128(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
input_ptr: u32,
input_len: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::HashBlake128(input_len))?;
Ok(self.compute_hash_on_intermediate_buffer(
memory, blake2_128, input_ptr, input_len, output_ptr,
)?)
}
fn hash_blake2_256(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
input_ptr: u32,
input_len: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::HashBlake256(input_len))?;
Ok(self.compute_hash_on_intermediate_buffer(
memory, blake2_256, input_ptr, input_len, output_ptr,
)?)
}
fn hash_sha2_256(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
input_ptr: u32,
input_len: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::HashSha256(input_len))?;
Ok(self.compute_hash_on_intermediate_buffer(
memory, sha2_256, input_ptr, input_len, output_ptr,
)?)
}
fn is_contract(&mut self, memory: &mut M, account_ptr: u32) -> Result<u32, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::IsContract)?;
let address = memory.read_h160(account_ptr)?;
Ok(self.ext.is_contract(&address) as u32)
}
#[mutating]
fn lock_delegate_dependency(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
code_hash_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::LockDelegateDependency)?;
let code_hash = memory.read_h256(code_hash_ptr)?;
self.ext.lock_delegate_dependency(code_hash)?;
Ok(())
}
fn minimum_balance(&mut self, memory: &mut M, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::MinimumBalance)?;
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
&self.ext.minimum_balance().to_little_endian(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
fn own_code_hash(&mut self, memory: &mut M, out_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::OwnCodeHash)?;
let code_hash = *self.ext.own_code_hash();
Ok(self.write_fixed_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
code_hash.as_bytes(),
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[mutating]
fn set_code_hash(&mut self, memory: &mut M, code_hash_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::SetCodeHash)?;
let code_hash: H256 = memory.read_h256(code_hash_ptr)?;
self.ext.set_code_hash(code_hash)?;
Ok(())
}
fn sr25519_verify(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
signature_ptr: u32,
pub_key_ptr: u32,
message_len: u32,
message_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::Sr25519Verify(message_len))?;
let mut signature: [u8; 64] = [0; 64];
memory.read_into_buf(signature_ptr, &mut signature)?;
let mut pub_key: [u8; 32] = [0; 32];
memory.read_into_buf(pub_key_ptr, &mut pub_key)?;
let message: Vec<u8> = memory.read(message_ptr, message_len)?;
if self.ext.sr25519_verify(&signature, &message, &pub_key) {
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::Success)
} else {
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::Sr25519VerifyFailed)
}
}
#[mutating]
fn unlock_delegate_dependency(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
code_hash_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::UnlockDelegateDependency)?;
let code_hash = memory.read_h256(code_hash_ptr)?;
self.ext.unlock_delegate_dependency(&code_hash)?;
Ok(())
}
#[mutating]
fn take_storage(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
flags: u32,
key_ptr: u32,
key_len: u32,
out_ptr: u32,
out_len_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
self.take_storage(memory, flags, key_ptr, key_len, out_ptr, out_len_ptr)
}
#[mutating]
fn terminate(&mut self, memory: &mut M, beneficiary_ptr: u32) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.terminate(memory, beneficiary_ptr)
}
fn weight_left(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
out_ptr: u32,
out_len_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<(), TrapReason> {
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::WeightLeft)?;
let gas_left = &self.ext.gas_meter().gas_left().encode();
Ok(self.write_sandbox_output(
memory,
out_ptr,
out_len_ptr,
gas_left,
false,
already_charged,
)?)
}
#[mutating]
fn xcm_execute(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
msg_ptr: u32,
msg_len: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
use frame_support::dispatch::DispatchInfo;
use xcm::VersionedXcm;
use xcm_builder::{ExecuteController, ExecuteControllerWeightInfo};
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CopyFromContract(msg_len))?;
let message: VersionedXcm<CallOf<E::T>> = memory.read_as_unbounded(msg_ptr, msg_len)?;
let execute_weight =
<<E::T as Config>::Xcm as ExecuteController<_, _>>::WeightInfo::execute();
let weight = self.ext.gas_meter().gas_left().max(execute_weight);
let dispatch_info = DispatchInfo { call_weight: weight, ..Default::default() };
self.call_dispatchable::<XcmExecutionFailed>(
dispatch_info,
RuntimeCosts::CallXcmExecute,
|runtime| {
let origin = crate::RawOrigin::Signed(runtime.ext.account_id().clone()).into();
let weight_used = <<E::T as Config>::Xcm>::execute(
origin,
Box::new(message),
weight.saturating_sub(execute_weight),
)?;
Ok(Some(weight_used.saturating_add(execute_weight)).into())
},
)
}
#[mutating]
fn xcm_send(
&mut self,
memory: &mut M,
dest_ptr: u32,
dest_len: u32,
msg_ptr: u32,
msg_len: u32,
output_ptr: u32,
) -> Result<ReturnErrorCode, TrapReason> {
use xcm::{VersionedLocation, VersionedXcm};
use xcm_builder::{SendController, SendControllerWeightInfo};
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CopyFromContract(dest_len))?;
let dest: VersionedLocation = memory.read_as_unbounded(dest_ptr, dest_len)?;
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CopyFromContract(msg_len))?;
let message: VersionedXcm<()> = memory.read_as_unbounded(msg_ptr, msg_len)?;
let weight = <<E::T as Config>::Xcm as SendController<_>>::WeightInfo::send();
self.charge_gas(RuntimeCosts::CallRuntime(weight))?;
let origin = crate::RawOrigin::Signed(self.ext.account_id().clone()).into();
match <<E::T as Config>::Xcm>::send(origin, dest.into(), message.into()) {
Ok(message_id) => {
memory.write(output_ptr, &message_id.encode())?;
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::Success)
},
Err(e) => {
if self.ext.append_debug_buffer("") {
self.ext.append_debug_buffer("seal0::xcm_send failed with: ");
self.ext.append_debug_buffer(e.into());
};
Ok(ReturnErrorCode::XcmSendFailed)
},
}
}
}